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Diamond Characterization Technology:
The Optimum Saw Diamond for Your Specific Application

Conventional measurements of bulk characteristics of saw diamond

Superior Measurements Designed by Diamond Innovations:
Compressive Fracture Strength Test (CFS) Overcomes Limitations of Conventional Testing

Conventional shape measurement –
visual evaluation standards show limitations

Computerized Image Analyses

Unique diamond shape parameter “tau” – invented by Diamond Innovations

Eccentricity Factor

Benefits of quantitative shape measurements

Please use this pdf for a complete printout
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Diamond Characterization

Eccentricity Factor

Eccentricity is the crystal elongation or aspect ration. Symmetric objects such as circles, squares and hexagons have an eccentricity of 1.0. Asymmetric objects such as rectangles, have values greater than 1.0. Eccentricity factor is used in describing MBS diamond and is defined as follows:

Eccentricity is defined as the maximum ratio of the magnitude of the two principle moments of the object shape.

Eccentricity factor = 1000 x (median eccentricity – 1) Eccentricity factor = 1000 x (1.070 – 1) = 70 The image analysis system, used to measure eccentricity, employs high resolution digital photography coupled with powerful computational algorithms to quickly measure the shape characteristics of large crystal populations.

Shape, as measured by eccentricity factor, has a significant effect on saw blade performance. Products with lower median eccentricity factors exhibit better wear performance and lower power requirements in a wide range of MBS diamond applications.

Effect of eccentricity on saw blade performance 350 mm Ø blades, 450 cm 2 /min,
bright red granite, Gregori Saw, TI 74 for all samples studied.

Distribution of shapes within a product is of great importance in product design. The standard deviation is controlled during the manufacture of top grade MBS diamond, and is measured and quantified by the image analyses technique.

Representative eccentricity distributions of premium grade MBS diamond.
Higher grade products typically exhibit lower median eccentricity values.

 

Benefits of quantitative shape measurements

  • Improved sorting and classifying of crystals
  • Improved ability to test and match specific shapes to specific applications

These methods are fundamental stepping stones to improved quality, consistency and performance of saw diamond products. To meet market needs, diamond abrasives constantly require tighter tolerances and higher quality standards. The ability to more closely match diamond to specific applications is becoming more and more critical. Diamond Innovations has committed significant resources to develop advanced crystal testing methods.

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