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Technology Collaboration

Continuing the Search

First Diamond Press Diamond Innovations' core technology and industrial processes have continually evolved since 1955 when, after 4 years of intense research, Diamond Innovations scientists were able to combine newly discovered transition metal catalysts and novel high pressure equipment to routinely produce diamond crystals from non-diamond carbon sources. Our current research spans high-pressure nucleation phenomena and growth kinetics; crystal modification; crystal characterization and selection processes; high-pressure equipment design; and extreme pressure sintering of novel materials. We continually seek new applications of these competencies, exploring fields: new industrial abrasives, tribo-chemical interactions, synthesis of new electronic or "difficult to process" materials.

Superabrasives advances technology though selected industrial collaborations. If you believe Superabrasives' high-pressure competency can improve your products or processes, we'd like to hear from you. Forty years of continual improvements highlight our technical strengths:

  • By 1957, Diamond Innovations was synthesizing industrial volumes of high performance diamond crystals tailored to grinding tungsten carbide. This product was called, and still is called, RVG* Diamond. With continued research and commercial work, this new diamond cutting crystal has been improved by coatings to enhance performance has almost completely replaced natural diamond grits. These diamond grits are now used to grind technical ceramics as well as tungsten carbide.
  • Continuing development in high pressure chemical synthesis, industrial scale equipment, and product performance provided a stream of new technologies.
  • Highly regular, faceted diamond single crystals up to 1/200th of a carat with lower inclusion and asperity levels. These crystals are routinely manufactured for ceramic grinding and glass grinding.
  • Designed cubic-octohedral morphology diamonds for stone and concrete cutting and drilling.
  • Alkali metal catalysis and industrial scale synthesis of cubic boron nitride crystals, the second hardest material known. This material, available in many morphologies, effectively grinds hardened steel and superalloys. The search for new abrasives continues.
  • Sintered polycrystalline diamond and cubic boron nitride materials for hard metal, composite cutting tools, and wire drawing dies.
  • Impact resistant drilling cutters for oil and gas exploration. Designed composites overcome diamond's brittle fracture mode.
  • Crystal surface modifications to enhance physical properties. Diamond adhesion improved by crystal shape, chemical modification, and coatings.

To learn more about the history of superabrasive materials, see about us. Diamond Innovations is developing other uses for its extreme pressure technology, focussing on materials that benefit substantially from (1) high-pressure densification or (2) new high-pressure metastable phases. For example, we are working with partners to apply our high-pressure equipment and know-how and improve sintering of refractory metals. The expense of high-pressure, high temperature extreme pressure processing limits the scope of application of these methods.


Routine process capabilities are presented in the table below. Materials must be stable in air or encapsulated.

Pressure 500,000 to 1,250,000 psi 33,000 to 85,000 bar
Temperature Limit 4500 F 2500 C
Process Duration < 1 hour < 1 hour
Process Volume = f(pressure) ~ 7cubic inches ~ 150 cubic cm

Contact Diamond Innovations

Please provide non-proprietary information to help us understand your needs.

Product:

Critical Product Requirements:

Product Problem that High Pressure Processing Can Solve:

Scale of Opportunity (volume of material processed, customers served, revenue, quality costs):

 

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